10 gorgeous homes built within former industrial spaces

Industrial spaces offer a unique opportunity for upscale real estate. From a sea fort for sale turned private island to penthouses in water towers and geodesic laboratories, these converted buildings provide idiosyncratic yet luxurious living spaces.

Spanish architect Ricardo Bofill led the way in the 1970s by transforming an old industrial building, specifically an old cement factory, into a remarkable home on the outskirts of Barcelona. Since then, the trend of repurposing industrial structures has grown significantly. With industrial building examples like warehouses converted into homes, we not only expand the housing inventory in desirable downtown areas but also breathe new life into abandoned structures while preserving their historical significance. The unconventional layouts and grand dimensions of these buildings allow for the creation of truly one-of-a-kind residential properties.

These exceptional properties are predominantly located in top European cities, with noteworthy examples in London, Amsterdam, Rotterdam, and particularly Brooklyn in New York City. Moreover, warehouses converted into homes for sale make up a significant portion of these properties. There are also some remarkable deluxe homes nestled within former lighthouses, mills, and old buildings converted into homes for sale in Italy and Portugal.

After a meticulous review of our real estate section, we have curated a collection of the ten most remarkable industrial-to-residential properties currently on the market.

1. Private retreat in a former fort, Portsmouth, UK

Estimated price: approx. $5,550,737

Private retreat in a former fort, Portsmouth, UK, selling for approx. $5,550,737

Spitbank Fort, an extraordinary destination situated just off the picturesque coast of Portsmouth, offers a captivating opportunity as a boutique retreat that can seamlessly be transformed into an exclusive ultra-private residence. With a rich heritage spanning 150 years and standing witness to three major wars, Spitbank Fort holds a profound historical significance. And if one remarkable fort is not enough, its neighboring counterpart, No Man’s Fort, is also available for those seeking a truly remarkable property.

Step foot onto Spitbank Fort, and you’ll instantly be enchanted by its enchanting charm and breathtaking surroundings. The fort’s unique architectural design showcases convex glass walls, allowing for panoramic views of the endless sea. Imagine waking up to the sight of the sun-drenched horizon or witnessing the mesmerizing dance of waves crashing against the fort’s sturdy foundations. As the former observation decks have been thoughtfully transformed into exceptional outdoor spaces, you can savor the fresh coastal breeze while immersing yourself in the serenity of this remarkable abode.

While Spitbank Fort provides an idyllic retreat away from the hustle and bustle, it remarkably remains within convenient commuting distance from the heart of Central London. Should you desire a swift journey, a helicopter ride will whisk you to the capital in a mere 20 minutes, providing breathtaking aerial views along the way. Alternatively, a relaxing train journey of approximately 90 minutes or a leisurely drive of around 120 minutes will transport you to the vibrant city.

With its remarkable blend of history, breathtaking vistas, and convenient access to urban amenities, Spitbank Fort stands as a true testament to the perfect harmony between past and present, offering an extraordinary opportunity for those seeking a truly exceptional residence.

2. Penthouse in a former geodesic laboratory, Wageningen, Netherlands

Estimated price: approx. $2,705,230

Penthouse in a former geodesic laboratory, Wageningen, Netherlands, selling for approx. $2,705,230

Nestled within a picturesque setting, this remarkable property boasts both a captivating history and a versatile space that seamlessly blends living and working environments. Originally constructed between 1950 and 1953, under the visionary collaboration of Rijksarchitect F.E. Rontgen and A. Kruithof, this architectural gem served as a laboratory for geodesy, contributing to the advancements in surveying techniques. Adorned with an aesthetic-functionalist style, every corner of this property exudes timeless elegance.

While the lab may have ceased its operations in the 1960s, its story didn’t end there. In 2002, a transformative journey began, as the property underwent a meticulous conversion, giving rise to a harmonious fusion of offices and residential spaces. This thoughtful restoration ensured that the property’s historical charm and architectural integrity were preserved while adapting to modern needs.

Within this extraordinary property, a spacious penthouse awaits, showcasing the impeccable design prowess of renowned interior architect Chong Kok Sing. The penthouse finds its abode in what was once a practicum room, now transformed into a haven of luxurious living. Step into this exquisitely appointed penthouse, and you’ll be greeted by an expansive space that effortlessly merges functionality and style. Bathed in natural light, the penthouse presents a tower room, accompanied by an enchanting roof terrace, where one can immerse themselves in breathtaking vistas of the surrounding area, as well as the serene Rhine and Betuwe Rivers. Here, every moment spent becomes a testament to the art of refined living.

Designed with utmost convenience in mind, the penthouse boasts its own private elevator, offering seamless access to the resplendent heights of this magnificent abode. Moreover, the tower itself presents a separate entrance on the ground floor, providing a sense of exclusivity and privacy that is truly unparalleled.

Embrace the extraordinary as you step into this meticulously crafted living and working sanctuary. With its rich history, architectural magnificence, and thoughtfully curated spaces, this property invites you to embark on a journey of refined living, where every corner reveals a new facet of elegance and timeless allure.

3. Apartment in a former water tower, Vaxholm, Sweden

Estimated price: approx. $2,338,019

Apartment in a former water tower, Vaxholm, Sweden, selling for approx. $2,338,019

Indulge in the captivating allure of the meticulously rebuilt Vaxholm residence, where old-world charm harmoniously intertwines with contemporary comforts and an enchanting archipelago setting. This exquisite property has undergone a remarkable transformation, resulting in a haven of luxury boasting four lavish bathrooms and four elegantly appointed bedrooms.

Step into the Vaxholm residence, and you’ll be greeted by generously sized social areas that effortlessly blend sophistication with warmth. Whether you’re hosting intimate gatherings or seeking solace in the tranquility of your own sanctuary, these inviting spaces cater to your every need, providing a perfect backdrop for creating lasting memories.

Ascend to the pinnacle of indulgence as you discover the sauna nestled on the top floor of this architectural masterpiece. Here, amidst the harmonious marriage of modern design and timeless elegance, you can immerse yourself in a world of relaxation and rejuvenation. Allow the gentle heat to embrace you as you unwind and escape the cares of the day, indulging in a private retreat that is truly unparalleled.

Beyond the walls of this exceptional residence, the allure of the archipelago environment beckons. Immerse yourself in the natural beauty that surrounds you, as the Vaxholm perfectly captures the essence of its stunning setting. With panoramic views that sweep across the landscape, you’ll find solace in the serenity of the archipelago, where every day becomes a celebration of the extraordinary.

From the charming old tower that evokes a sense of history and character to the modern amenities that cater to your every desire, the Vaxholm residence presents an unparalleled fusion of past and present. Prepare to embark on a journey of timeless elegance, where every detail has been thoughtfully considered to elevate your living experience to new heights.

Experience the epitome of refined living as you immerse yourself in the opulence of the Vaxholm residence. Here, amidst its captivating charm and breathtaking surroundings, you’ll discover a true sanctuary, where old-world allure and modern luxury converge to create a haven that is truly extraordinary.

4. Townhouse in a historic daylight factory building, NYC, USA

Estimated price: $3,280,000

Townhouse in a historic daylight factory building, NYC, USA, selling for approx. $3,280,000

Welcome to the townhouse, an exquisite residence nestled within the storied walls of a historic daylight factory building. As you enter through the classic arched entrance, a nod to its rich past as a horse and buggy loading dock, you’ll immediately be captivated by the allure of this remarkable space. Spanning an expansive 3,068 sq. ft., this unique dwelling unfolds as a duplex, offering both an upper level and a lower garden level, providing a truly distinctive living experience.

Step into the main living, dining, and kitchen areas, and you’ll be immersed in a harmonious blend of historic charm and contemporary design. The preserved brick archways tell tales of the building’s past, adding an unmistakable character to the space. Traverse across the wide, plank, white oak flooring that exudes timeless elegance, leading you to discover the beauty of the restored, painted, white brick walls that whisper stories of a bygone era. The long-leaf, pine-timber beams and columns stand as a testament to the craftsmanship of yesteryear, while the soaring high ceilings create an atmosphere of grandeur and spaciousness.

Within this meticulously curated space, you’ll find the perfect synergy between historic allure and modern interiors. Each corner reflects a careful attention to detail, where every element has been thoughtfully chosen to elevate your living experience. The townhouse offers a true sanctuary, where you can retreat from the world and bask in the tranquility of your own private abode.

Embrace the unique charm and captivating ambiance of this remarkable townhouse, where history unfolds with every step you take. Discover a dwelling that effortlessly marries the past and the present, inviting you to create cherished memories in a space that celebrates the legacy of craftsmanship and embraces the comforts of contemporary living. Welcome home to a residence that is both a testament to its heritage and a haven of modern elegance.

5. Coastal villa in a former lighthouse, Argentario, Italy

Price on request

Coastal villa in a former lighthouse, Argentario, Italy, price on request

Welcome to a property that graces the panoramic perch of the esteemed Argentario promontory, nestled in close proximity to the captivating Porto Santo Stefano. Steeped in history, this remarkable estate finds its roots in the second half of the 19th century when it was meticulously crafted by the skilled hands of the Regia Marina, the illustrious Italian Royal Navy. Originally designed as a strategic control point along the picturesque Tuscan coast, this architectural gem served as a beacon of security and vigilance.

With the onset of World War II, the complex underwent a transformation, taking on a new role as a coastal artillery position, further fortifying the region. However, as the tides of time shifted, the property gradually faded from the navy’s embrace, eventually finding itself abandoned, as if silently longing for a new lease of life.

That opportunity arrived in 2011, when a visionary private owner took charge, breathing new life into this extraordinary residence. The rebuilding process, meticulously executed with the utmost care, embraced the principles of reinforced concrete and modern anti-seismic criteria. Paying homage to its rich heritage, the outer walls were lovingly filled with stone, providing both aesthetic charm and exceptional thermal insulation. The facades, faithfully restored according to the original plans, stand as a testament to the timeless beauty that once graced these hallowed grounds. Even the old road leading to the lighthouse, a witness to countless tales, has undergone careful enlargement and enhancement, ensuring seamless access to this captivating abode.

Within the walls of this architectural masterpiece, discover a sanctuary spanning 300 sq. m that seamlessly blends historical allure with contemporary comforts. Five exquisitely appointed bedrooms beckon, offering a haven of tranquility and respite amidst the ever-changing coastal landscape. Surrounding the estate, a sprawling 2.2 hectares of land unfolds, an oasis of natural beauty meticulously sculpted into a captivating garden. As you explore this enchanting space, envision the possibility of creating your own helipad, offering swift aerial access to this secluded haven.

Prepare to immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of history and embrace a lifestyle that is both timeless and awe-inspiring. With its commanding position, refined architecture, and meticulous attention to detail, this property stands as a testament to the harmony between past and present, offering an unrivaled opportunity to craft your own chapter within its storied walls. Welcome to a residence that embodies the essence of heritage, reimagined for the discerning connoisseur of refined living.

6. Penthouse in a former gymnasium, NYC, USA

Estimated price: $18,000,000

Penthouse in a former gymnasium, NYC, USA, selling for approx. $18,000,000

Prepare to embark on a journey through time and space as we unveil the captivating narrative of the Solarium Penthouse. While not initially an industrial edifice, this remarkable residence has its origins rooted in the realm of commerce. Once a school gymnasium, the architectural grandeur of its former life still echoes throughout the property, leaving an indelible mark on its character and design.

Step into the great room and let your gaze ascend to the heavens as you behold the awe-inspiring 19-foot arched ceiling. Illuminated by an expanse of glass, the room seamlessly merges the boundaries between indoors and outdoors, beckoning you to step onto the spacious terrace beyond. Imagine hosting enchanting outdoor dinner parties, where laughter and conversation fill the air, creating cherished memories under the starlit sky.

Every facet of this exceptional residence has been meticulously restored, leaving no stone unturned in the pursuit of perfection. From the grand exterior to the minute interior details, the construction and materials have been thoughtfully chosen to exude sophistication and timeless elegance. Immerse yourself in a living space that effortlessly blends comfort and style, where every corner is a testament to impeccable craftsmanship and attention to detail.

Within the walls of the Solarium Penthouse, a harmonious fusion of functionality and exclusivity awaits. Embrace the ease of everyday living, as the apartment has been designed with your utmost comfort in mind. Yet, amidst the seamless flow of everyday life, an air of opulence prevails. Exclusive furnishings and materials have been curated to create an ambiance of refined luxury. Let your fingertips graze the fumed white oak surfaces, marvel at the exquisite Arabescato slab marble adorning the space, and surrender to the allure of the Calacatta gold marble, embodying the epitome of elegance.

The Solarium Penthouse beckons you to step into a realm where time stands still, and each moment becomes an immersive experience in beauty and grace. Let this remarkable residence become the backdrop for your own extraordinary journey, where history converges with contemporary living, and every element speaks the language of refinement and allure. Welcome to a world where past meets present in perfect harmony, inviting you to create a lifetime of cherished memories within its exquisite embrace.

7. Villa with a private dock at a former hunting lodge for migratory birds, Naples, Italy

Price on request

Villa with a private dock at a former hunting lodge for migratory birds, Naples, Italy, price on request

Welcome to the enchanting Villa La Pagoda, an exquisite coastal retreat nestled within the prestigious and sought-after enclave of Posillipo in Naples. Set against the backdrop of the mesmerizing seaside, this historic residence unveils a captivating tale that dates back to the late 18th and early 19th century when it served as a majestic hunting lodge for migratory birds.

As you wander through the corridors of time, the architectural splendor of Villa La Pagoda unfolds before your eyes. Its unique and iconic rounded shape pays homage to its past, evoking the spirit of the ancient hunting lodge. Adorned with spectacular terraces that embrace the panoramic vistas, this residence invites you to indulge in the splendor of its surroundings. Immerse yourself in the breathtaking views as you ascend to the former lighthouse space, which now stands as a perfect vantage point, capturing the essence of its coastal locale.

Beyond the confines of the villa, a world of seafaring exploration awaits. Experience the privilege of private access to the sea, a rare and coveted feature of this exceptional property. Venture through ancient Roman caves, which bear witness to the passage of time, as they guide you towards the azure waters that lie beyond. Descend the staircase that leads to a natural pool, where you can luxuriate in the embrace of tranquil waters. A private dock stands ready to welcome your vessel, providing seamless access to Villa La Pagoda from the bustling port of Naples, all while bypassing the city’s vibrant streets.

Prepare to surrender to the allure of this seaside haven, where timeless elegance converges with modern luxury. Villa La Pagoda is not just a residence; it is an invitation to immerse yourself in a world of refined living, where history intertwines with the present, and the whispers of the past harmonize with the rhythms of the present-day. Welcome to a sanctuary where the beauty of nature meets the opulence of architectural splendor, inviting you to create a lifetime of cherished memories within its hallowed walls.

8. Loft in a former warehouse, London, UK

Estimated price: approx. $3,045,967

Loft in a former warehouse, London, UK, selling for approx. $3,045,967

Prepare to be captivated by a truly exceptional residence crafted by renowned developers CLPD, bringing the allure of New York style loft living to the vibrant surroundings of Battersea Park. Situated on the first floor of a majestic former industrial warehouse in the historic Ransome’s Dock, this architectural gem transports you to a bygone era, with roots dating back to the 1880s.

As you step into this bespoke loft, you’ll immediately be immersed in the seamless fusion of heritage and contemporary design. The open floor plan, inherited from the building’s industrial past, provides a canvas of remarkable flexibility, allowing for the creation of a truly unique living space. Spanning an impressive 1,900 sq. ft., every inch of this residence has been meticulously renovated to the highest standard, using premium materials that elevate the aesthetics to new heights.

Indulge your senses in the exquisite blend of industrial charm and organic elements that define this remarkable loft. The space exudes a captivating aura, where the juxtaposition of raw industrial elements and sumptuous elegance creates an atmosphere of refined sophistication. From the exposed brick walls that whisper stories of the past to the carefully selected finishes that exude opulence, every detail has been thoughtfully curated to evoke a sense of timeless beauty.

Within the expansive confines of this remarkable residence, discover a sanctuary where contemporary living seamlessly harmonizes with architectural grandeur. Each corner of this loft reveals a new facet of luxurious living, inviting you to immerse yourself in a world where comfort, style, and impeccable design converge. Indulge in the serenity of this exceptional abode, where every moment is a celebration of the art of living.

Welcome to a residence that transcends boundaries and redefines urban living. This New York style loft by Battersea Park stands as a testament to the transformative power of architectural vision and attention to detail. Embrace the allure of this remarkable space and create a lifetime of cherished memories within its hallowed walls. Prepare to be enchanted by a residence that embodies the spirit of modern elegance, offering a lifestyle that is as unique as it is extraordinary.

9. Townhouse in a former firehouse, NYC, USA

Estimated price: $4,600,000

Townhouse in a former firehouse, NYC, USA, selling for approx. $4,600,000

Experience the epitome of urban living at 411 Kent Avenue, a truly extraordinary find nestled along the coveted Williamsburg Waterfront in Brooklyn. This architectural gem, dating back to the circa 1920s, stands as a testament to the creative essence of a Williamsburg Loft – a rare and highly sought-after treasure that promises a lifestyle of unparalleled allure.

Step into this captivating two-story residence and prepare to be enchanted by its grandeur. The sprawling open spaces beckon, inviting you to explore a world where possibilities are limitless. Towering ceilings soar overhead, accentuating the sense of space and freedom. Massive windows bathe the interiors in natural light, casting a warm glow upon the original paneled woodwork and exposed brick, each whispering tales of the past. The charm of the original floors exudes timeless elegance, while the completely exposed wood ceiling joists stand as a testament to the craftsmanship of yesteryear.

Venture beyond the confines of the living spaces, and you’ll discover a rooftop terrace that reveals breathtaking panoramas of the skyline and the serene river beyond. It is here that you can witness the magic of the city unfold before your eyes, creating a haven of serenity amidst the vibrant energy of Brooklyn. Delight in the unexpected as you descend to the full-height polished basement, a hidden gem that offers endless possibilities for creative pursuits or leisurely relaxation. And for those seeking tranquility, the picturesque bamboo backyard garden awaits, accessed through a Donald Judd-inspired pivoting door, a true testament to the artistry that defines this remarkable residence.

Prepare to immerse yourself in the vibrant tapestry of Brooklyn’s Williamsburg Waterfront, where history converges with contemporary living, and each moment becomes a celebration of the extraordinary. Embrace the allure of 411 Kent Avenue, a dwelling that effortlessly merges the past and present, inviting you to craft a lifetime of cherished memories within its magnificent embrace. Welcome to a world where the essence of a Williamsburg Loft comes to life, offering a lifestyle that is as unique as it is awe-inspiring.

10. Home in a former factory, London, UK

Estimated price: approx. $9,644,405

Home in a former factory, London, UK, selling for approx. $9,644,405

Prepare to be enthralled by the extraordinary transformation of the former Bacon Factory, a post-industrial marvel that seamlessly marries world-class luxury with an exquisite factory chic aesthetic. This exceptional property unveils a sprawling internal space, spanning an impressive 5000 sq. ft., inviting you to indulge in a lifestyle defined by grandeur and sophistication. With a renovation that spared no expense, the results are nothing short of breathtaking.

Enter this remarkable residence and be greeted by a sight that will leave you awe-inspired. The focal point of the house is a dramatic, loft-style main living space that stretches over an impressive length of 58 ft. Imagination and practicality intertwine seamlessly in the design, paying careful homage to the historical amenities of the space. Witness the transformation of the old service elevator, now gracefully repurposed into a larder for the kitchen, embodying the essence of creativity and resourcefulness.

Prepare to be captivated by the abundance of features that grace this magnificent property. Enormous loft-style bedrooms beckon, providing a sanctuary of tranquility and comfort. Step onto the inviting roof terraces, where breathtaking vistas unfold, offering a serene escape from the bustling world below. Indulge in the luxury of a home bar, where you can entertain guests and create unforgettable memories. And when relaxation calls, immerse yourself in the spa zone, a haven of serenity and rejuvenation.

Within the walls of this resplendent residence, every detail has been meticulously curated to elevate your living experience to new heights. Each corner unveils a blend of opulence and practicality, where impeccable craftsmanship meets contemporary design. Embrace a lifestyle that seamlessly combines historical charm with modern amenities, offering a harmonious fusion of the past and the present.

Welcome to a world where architectural brilliance meets boundless luxury. The former Bacon Factory stands as a testament to the transformative power of visionary design and the pursuit of unparalleled excellence. Discover the magnificence that awaits within, and prepare to immerse yourself in a world where sophistication, style, and sheer grandeur converge to create a residence that is truly extraordinary.